publication
Banana Xanthomonas Wilt disease management through roguing affects ground-dwelling arthropods composition, abundance and diversity
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178853
Abstract
The role of ground-dwelling arthropods in sustaining cropping systems by providing ecosystem services is well appreciated. This study was conducted to determine the effects of roguing of diseased banana plants as a banana Xanthomonas wilt (BXW) management practice on ground-dwelling arthropod composition, abundance and diversity in a banana cropping system. The…
publication
Integrating food biodiversity into public food procurement: a Brazilian Amazon case of Indigenous Peoples and local communities
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178709
Abstract
This study explores the integration of food biodiversity and Indigenous Peoples (IPs) and Local Communities (LCs) into public food procurement. Using a primarily qualitative approach, it combines a scoping review with a case study of Brazil's National School Feeding Program (PNAE) and the Food Acquisition Program (PAA) across six municipalities in the eastern…
publication
Differential growth and transpiration responses among banana (Musa Spp.) hybrids— hope for breeding drought tolerant bananas?
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176301
Abstract
This study, one of the first in its kind, uses a promising approach to phenotype and evaluate offspring and presents the evaluation of 16 East African Highland type banana hybrids ( Musa spp.) purposely bred for drought avoidance and tolerance. Despite primarily using the Musa acuminata genetic background, promising genotypes were identified.…
publication
Workers, producers, buyers, and market dynamics: Understanding value flows in the coffee supply chain
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176857
Abstract
Abstract This study explores the roles of workers, producers, and buyers in the Honduran coffee supply chain, focusing on how market structure, bargaining power, and value flows shape market outcomes. Using a mixed-methods approach — combining a literature review, secondary data analysis, and in-depth interviews — it investigates the relationships among farmers, workers, cooperatives,…
publication
Linking rhizosphere bacterial life-history strategies with wheat growth under drought stress
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174878
Abstract
The metabolic complexity of microorganisms can be simplified by classifying them into r-strategists and K-strategists. However, their associations with plant growth during drought remain largely unclear. Herein, we used the ribosomal RNA gene operon (rrn) copy number to characterize bacterial life-history strategies, with increased rrn copy numbers suggesting a shift from K- to r-strategies. We…
publication
Ecosystem restoration centered in people
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174968
Abstract
Ecosystem restoration is primarily led by biodiversity and climate change imperatives, often disregarding associated yet complex social, cultural, political, economic, institutional, and behavioral aspects. Ultimately, it is people who take decisions on, carry out, and are impacted by restoration. The sociopolitical contexts in which ecosystem restoration takes place, stakeholders' decisions leading to degradation or motivations to restore,…
publication
Unravelling the complex story of intergenomic recombination in ABB allotriploid bananas
Bioversity-CIAT Alliance (Bioversity-CIAT Alliance)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109052
Abstract
• Background and Aims Bananas (Musa spp.) are a major staple food for hundreds of millions of people in developing countries. The cultivated varieties are seedless and parthenocarpic clones of which the ancestral origin remains to be clarified. The most important cultivars are triploids with an AAA, AAB or ABB genome constitution,…
publication
Small-scale farming, gender relations and resource allocation: Barriers to adoption of nature-positive solutions in Western Kenya
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135376
Abstract
The agricultural sector is a key driver of climate change and biodiversity loss and is in urgent need for transition. NATURE+, a large-scale CGIAR agricultural development initiative, aims to support small-holder farmers in shifting agrifood systems to more sustainable pathways by adopting nature-positive solutions. With gender equality at its core, it is…
publication
The tricot citizen science approach applied to on-farm variety evaluation: methodological progress and perspectives
Bioversity-CIAT Alliance (Bioversity-CIAT Alliance)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111044
Abstract
Tricot (triadic comparisons of technologies) is a citizen science approach for testing technology options in their use environments, which is being applied to on-farm testing of crop varieties. Over the last years, important progress has been made on the tricot methodology of which an overview is given.…
publication
How can policy analysis benefit from AI and human-in-the-loop approach
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182822
Publication year
2026
Authors
Song, Chun
Ng'ethe, Regina Waithera
Full Citation
Song, C.; Ng'ethe, R.W. (2026) How can policy analysis benefit from AI and human-in-the-loop approach. 4 p.
Publication Type
Brief…
publication
ACCELERATING IMPACTS OF CGIAR CLIMATE RESEARCH FOR AFRICA (AICCRA) (P173398) UPDATED ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138365
Abstract
The Accelerating Impact of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA) project activities in Kenya are focused on improving the quality of Climate Smart Agricultural (CSA) practices and information services in the Arid and Semi-Arid Land (ASAL) areas of Kenya. The project seeks to increase awareness and uptake of selected climate-smart agricultural (CSA)…
publication
Response of pasture vegetation communities and soil carbon and nitrogen in Hulunbuir to different restoration measures
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182805
Abstract
In order to improve the phenomenon of pasture degradation,fencing and sealing,application of farmyard manure,mechanical perforation and other means of restoration have been adopted for grazing land.The response patterns of grassland vegetation communities and soil nutrients were explored under the adoption of different restoration methods,and the effects of the …
publication
A distributed large‐volume soil sampling approach to address spatial heterogeneity in eDNA data collection
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182791
Abstract
Soil sampling for eDNA is a useful approach to assess ecological communities in specific locations, such as comparing community composition across different site treatments. However, species' dispersal abilities and habitat selection, among many other factors, drive the uneven distribution of organisms across the landscape. Thus, to accurately detect and evaluate community…
publication
Fortaleciendo la poscosecha, la calidad y la agregación de valor de cultivos nutritivos en Cauca y Putumayo
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182803
Abstract
Este reporte presenta los principales resultados de las actividades de capacitación en calidad poscosecha y agregación de valor implementadas en el marco del proyecto EPINER (Environmental Peacebuilding for Improved Nutrition and Emissions Reduction), así como los retos y oportunidades para el fortalecimiento de capacidades y la promoción de un desarrollo rural integral de la…
publication
Lessons learned on socio-ecological drivers of innovation uptake by smallholder farmers–a case study in Kenya
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/182831
Abstract
Socio-economic and environmental conditions play an important role in driving technological transformation and sustainability. Based on an innovation project conducted in Kenya, this study demonstrates how socio-ecological analyses can facilitate the adoption of agricultural technologies. This project focused on subsurface water retention technology (SWRT), a climate adaptation…