publication
Near-infrared (NIR) diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for the prediction of carbon and nitrogen in an Oxisol
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42280
Publication year
2014
Authors
Camacho Tamayo, Jesús H
Rubiano S., Yolanda
Hurtado S., Maria del Pilar
Full Citation
Camacho-Tamayo, Jesús H; Rubiano S, Yolanda; Hurtado S…
publication
Especies y biotipos de moscas blancas (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) en cultivos semestrales de Colombia y Ecuador
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44303
Abstract
The distribution of the most important whitefly species affecting annual crops was established in Ecuador and Colombia. The greenhouse whitefly Trialeudores vaporariorum (Westwood) and the biotypes A and B of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) were identified through RAPD with the primer OPA-04. T. vaporariorum was…
publication
Natural co-infection of Solanum tuberosum crops by the Potato yellow vein virus and potyvirus in Colombia
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51383
Publication year
2014
Authors
Villamil-Garzon, Angela
Cuéllar, Wilmer Jose
Guzmán Barney, Mónica
Full Citation
Villamil-Garzon, Angela; Cuellar, Wilmer J.; Guzmán-Barney,…
publication
Densidad letal de Phyllophaga menetriesi (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) sobre plantas de yuca (Manihot esculenta)
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44269
Abstract
This experiment was designed to determine the economic damage on cassava caused by different population levels of Phyllophaga menetriesi in the Cauca Department of Colombia. The experimental units consisted of one stem cutting and four densities of the insect in third instar (one, three, five and seven grubs)…
publication
Experiential learning, narrativeābased learning, and insurance adoption: Experimental evidence from Kenya
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173667
Abstract
We compare the impact of two extension modalities on knowledge accumulation and willingness to pay for a weather index insurance product among smallholder farmers in Kenya. One approach to extension is based on experiential learning and involves participation in an incentivized framed experiment (or game). The other is based on conventional “narrative-based” learning. While both…
publication
Identifying genetically redundant accessions in the world’s largest cassava collection
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139417
Abstract
Crop diversity conserved in genebanks facilitates the development of superior varieties, improving yields, nutrition, adaptation to climate change and resilience against pests and diseases. Cassava ( Manihot esculenta ) plays a vital role in providing carbohydrates to approximately 500 million people in Africa and other continents. The International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) conserves the…
publication
Forage crops boost the productivity and environmental sustainability of dairy farmers in southern Tanzania
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180954
Publication year
2025
Authors
Nyawira, Sylvia Sarah
Mwendia, Solomon Waweru
Mwema, Emmanuel
Gonzalez-Quintero, Ricardo
Nzogela, Beatus
Sila, Andrew
Mwilawa, Angello
Kizima, Jonas
Birthe, K. Paul
Notenbaert, An…
publication
Suitability of root, tuber, and banana crops in Central Africa can be favoured under future climates
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/114704
Abstract
Context Climate change is projected to negatively impact food systems in Sub-Saharan Africa. The magnitude of these impacts is expected to be amplified by the extensive reliance on rainfed agriculture and the prevalence of subsistence farming. In the Great Lakes Region of Central Africa, smallholder farming households are largely dependent on root, tuber and banana crops. However, the…
publication
Moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia): a minor legume with major potential to address global agricultural challenges
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138382
Abstract
Moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) is an orphan legume of Vigna genus, exhibiting wide adaptability and has the potential to grow well in arid and semi-arid areas, predominantly across different eco-geographical regions of Asia, particularly the Indian subcontinent. The inherent adaptive attributes of this crop have made it more tolerant towards a diverse array of abiotic and biotic…
publication
Realized genetic gain in spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) resistance and tolerance at CIAT's interspecific Urochloa breeding programme
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177056
Abstract
The Interspecific Urochloa recurrent selection breeding programme at CIAT aims to integrate desirable traits such as resistance and tolerance to spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), the main insect pest affecting these pastures in Latin America. Eleven successive cycles of selection were screened for antibiosis and tolerance to Aeneolamia varia…
publication
Phenotype based clustering, and diversity of common bean genotypes in seed iron concentration and cooking time
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130443
Abstract
Common bean is the world’s most important directly consumed legume food crop that is popular for calories, protein and micronutrients. It is a staple food in sub-Saharan Africa, and a significant source of iron for anemic people. However, several pests, soil and weather challenges still impede its production. Long cooking time, and high phytic acid and polyphenols that influence…
publication
Quantitative trait loci identified for root traits associated with drought resistance in common bean
Bioversity-CIAT Alliance (Bioversity-CIAT Alliance)
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108636
Abstract
Common bean has a high sensitivity to drought stress, particularly during reproductive development which reduces its yield. In this study we aimed to: (i) evaluate differences in shoot and root response of a mapping population of 107 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of SEA 5 × AND 277 cross under drought stress, and (ii…
publication
Political economy of protein transition: Battles of power, framings and narratives around a false wicked problem
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130425
Abstract
In this paper we revisit the current debate between red meat vs. alternative protein and explore the respective contribution that those two polarized discourses claim to make in relation to the new international agenda on transforming food systems toward a more sustainable future. To complete this, we combine classical political economy analysis focusing on the access and…
publication
Sampling strategies for genotyping common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genebank accessions with DArTseq: a comparison of single plants, multiple plants, and DNA pools
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149257
Abstract
Introduction Genotyping large-scale gene bank collections requires an appropriate sampling strategy to represent the diversity within and between accessions. Methods A panel of 44 common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) landraces from the Alliance Bioversity and The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International…
publication
Flower-inducing technology facilitates speed breeding in cassava
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130580
Abstract
Cassava is a tropical crop that provides daily carbohydrates to more than 800 million people. New cassava cultivars with improved yield, disease resistance, and food quality are critical to end hunger and reduce poverty in the tropics. However, the progress of new cultivar development has been dragged down by difficulties obtaining flowers from desired parental plants to enable designed crosses. Inducing early flowering and…